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Defense-Through-Offense Mindset: From a Taiwanese Hacker to the Engine of China’s Cybersecurity Industry
The belief that offense enables defense in cyberspace, first rooted in China’s 1990s hacker culture, has since permeated the country’s cyber ecosystem
 • 
Eugenio Benincasa
1
From Humble Beginnings: How a Vocational College Became a Vulnerability Powerhouse
Qingyuan Polytechnic's focus on vulnerability studies highlights China's continued efforts in gathering vulnerability resources
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Natto Team
From the World of “Hacker X Files” to the Whitewashed Business Sphere
Jiang Jintao’s journey from hacker to infosec entrepreneur illustrates the blend of ambition, skill, and changes in China's cybersecurity industry
 • 
Natto Team
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i-SOON: Another Company in the APT41 Network
 • Natto Team
2
Troll Humor
 • Natto Team
Flax Typhoon-Linked Company Integrity Technology: a Competitor, Business Partner and Client of i-SOON
 • Natto Team
1
Salt Typhoon: the Other Shoe Has Dropped, but Consternation Continues
 • Natto Team
The Red Dragon Searches for Pearls Through Quantum Tunneling – But You’ve Got the Wrong Paper
 • Natto Team
3
Matrix Cup: Cultivating Top Hacking Talent, Keeping Close Hold on Results
 • Eugenio Benincasa and Natto Team
Wars without Gun Smoke: China Plays the Cyber Name-and-Shame Game on Taiwan and the U.S.
China’s security services have called out hackers of an alleged “Internet Army of Taiwan Independence” and of the U.S. National Security Agency…
 • 
Eugenio Benincasa
 and 
Natto Team
1
Indictments and Leaks: Different but Complementary Sources
A case study of the i-SOON indictment and leaks reveals that source information may vary but it is important to compare and evaluate information for…
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Natto Team
Zhou Shuai: A Hacker’s Road to APT27
US-sanctioned, allegedly APT27-associated actor Zhou Shuai represents a group of Chinese elite hackers who have become an important resource for Chinese…
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Natto Team
Where is i-SOON Now?
i-SOON’s business struggles after the leak reflect the cruel reality of China’s hacker-for-hire industry
 • 
Natto Team
The Pangu Team—iOS Jailbreak and Vulnerability Research Giant: A Member of i-SOON’s Exploit-Sharing Network
A year after the i-SOON leaks, a deep dive into the Pangu Team reveals new insight into the relationships between elite vulnerability researchers and…
 • 
Eugenio Benincasa
2
Sichuan Silence Information Technology and Guan Tianfeng: Your Criminal Our Hero
Even before DeepSeek's debut sparked pride among Chinese netizens, US sanctions on Sichuan Silence developer Guan Tianfeng triggered online vows to…
 • 
Natto Team
Salt Typhoon: the Other Shoe Has Dropped, but Consternation Continues
Sichuan Juxinhe, directly involved in the Salt Typhoon cyber operations, resembles a front company of the Chinese Ministry of State Security
 • 
Natto Team
Chengdu: Teahouses, Hotpots, Universities and … Hackers
Chengdu’s leisure lifestyle, education and talent resources have contributed to the city becoming a hacking hub
 • 
Natto Team
2
Happy Holidays!
Sharing our unique insights to help navigate a complex world – consider sending a gift subscription
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Natto Team
Natto Thoughts
Natto Thoughts
Stories, analysis and insights from the intersection of culture, technology, and security.
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